Lifestyle -- Not Medication -- Is Key to Great Health

Donna Green-Goodman is a Susan G. Komen for the Cure® National Ambassador, 13-year breast cancer survivor, author, activist and fabulous chef.

When diagnosed with carcinoma in situ in 1996, Green-Goodman chose to forego the traditional cancer treatment (chemo) and instead turned to nutritious food and her faith. She is an advocate of the healing properties of food, especially plant foods. Goodman-Green is a vegan and part of her life's work is to help people discover how some simple lifestyle principles helped her to recover her own health.

Ms. Green-Goodman believes that lifestyle is the most important tool we have in determining the outcome of our health. She not only shares some life-affirming tips with Black Voices, but also some slammin' yet nutritious recipes – all made without meat or dairy.

How large a role does lifestyle play in our health?

Lifestyle is the most important tool we have in determining the outcome of our health. You can do very little to change factors like race, age, family history. But you have full control over what you eat or drink, how physically active you are, how much sleep you get, how you manage stress, the relationships you have with others and with the divine. It is quite clear that people who practice healthy living habits have reduced risk of disease, and often get well faster.

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Why did you choose to forego traditional treatment when diagnosed with breast cancer?

When I was diagnosed, I decided to get second and third opinions, look for a radiologist and oncologist that "I fit" and investigate alternative treatment options. In so doing, I discovered that each doctor I spoke with was certain to make sure I understood how poor my prognosis was. At the time of my diagnosis I was working in a cancer project (NBLIC) at the Morehouse School of Medicine and was teaching people about the lifestyle factors that could reduce their risk for cancer. So, I started prayerfully educating myself about the disease in my life and the role of lifestyle. I began to seek out physicians who were licensed and board-certified, but who recognized the role of lifestyle, including faith, in both the prevention and treatment of disease. That process led me to decide to stick with an MD, have a lumpectomy, do radiation and radically change the way I was living my life. I was going to take control of how I lived and was overwhelmed at how my overall health improved as well as that of my husband and son.

Is this something you'd advocate for all or on a case-by-case basis?

In the years since my diagnosis, I have met many a woman who is facing breast cancer or other health challenges. I simply share my story and tell them to do be prayerful, do the research, find and work with a medical team that they trust and who is really listening to them, work to save their breasts and whatever course of "traditional treatment" they decide to use, look carefully at their own lives and make some healthier choices.

Are you vegetarian?

Yes, I am a vegetarian. I have always been a vegetarian but was a lacto-ovo vegetarian for most of my life, meaning I ate eggs and drank milk and milk products. Back in the day, it was commonly believed that if you didn't eat meat, you had to eat the animal products in order to get all the nutrients you needed, especially calcium, iron and protein. As a matter of fact, when my mother told my pediatrician she was converting to vegetarianism, she was told I would die. Since 1996, I have been on a totally plant-based, truly vegetarian diet....also popularly called vegan.

When you do cooking classes, what do you focus most on?

My "Cookin Up Good Health" cooking classes are centered around incorporating plant-foods into our diet in a way that is simple, easy, inexpensive, nutritious and delicious. Participants have often included other breast cancer survivors, people with issues around diabetes and heart disease, people trying to lose weight, people interested in becoming a vegetarian and church members interested in taking better care of the body temple. When presenting to the African-American community, I really like to show how to make many of our traditional plant foods without all of the harmful ingredients and how to convert some things like cornbread, ice cream, cake, to healthier versions. I also like to introduce them to some other "health" foods that are not particularly traditional to us...soy/tofu, nut milks, and for those who are interested – vegetarian meat substitutes. Recently, I released the 2 volume DVD series " Cookin' Up Good Health" that includes eight (8) episodes of a 30 minute cooking show .

What are three things we can do right now nutritionally to improve our health?

1. Eat less processed foods, especially those foods that are not white in their natural form. Foods that come up out of the ground including whole grain breads and pastas, whole grain grits (which are yellow or white depending on the corn they were made from), brown rice, whole fruits and veggies in their skin are much better choices. And, the first place you might see improvement is in the transit time of your bowel movements. You should be moving more quickly and regularly.

2. Eat less meat. If you have to have it, you really do not need more than two servings a day. That is, two servings that are about the size of the palm of your hand or a deck of cards.....NOT a plateful of chicken wings or half a rack of ribs. Stay away from the scavenger animals. Try to choose meat that is kosher, halal, free-range, organic and not battered and/or deep-fried. There is an interesting study connecting the increase in prostate cancer in African-Americans with the consumption of chicken.

3. Eat breakfast EVERYDAY! It helps with performance and when it is a breakfast full of complex carbohydrates, it really helps with energy maintenance, reduces the needs for a midmorning snack and does wonders for blood sugar control. If you are a parent, make sure your children eat something with you. My girlfriend makes smoothies for her kids and sometimes freezes them and they get to have homemade smoothie pops for breakfast along with some toast or cereal. Your fussiest eater would probably enjoy that. But, it doesn't have to be traditional breakfast foods, collards and cornbread work fine too.

To learn more about Ms. Green-Goodman, visit www.stillshoutin.com. For more information on breast health or to learn how you can become an ambassador with Susan G. Komen for the Cure®, visit www.circleofpromise.org.

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